NZ History MapAotearoa 1800–2000
Social change & rights

Old-age pensions introduced

When
1 November 1898
Reach
Nationwide

One of the first state pensions anywhere — means-tested, character-tested, and closed to Chinese and other Asian residents.

Seddon pushed the Bill through after a marathon session. It paid up to £18 a year to those over 65 who could show they were of good moral character and had not deserted family, and who were not ‘Asiatics’. Restrictive as it was, it established that the state carried responsibility for poverty in old age, and it set the direction that ran through to the Social Security Act of 1938.

Regions affected

WellingtonAucklandCanterburyOtagoNationwide

Sources

Written for this project from these references rather than copied from them. Follow a link to check the account against the original.

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